As Canadians prepare to cast their ballots on Monday, polling data reveals a narrowing gap between the nation’s two main political parties, though the Liberal Party remains in a favorable position.
Currently, the Liberal Party, led by Prime Minister Mark Carney, holds an average lead of 42 percent compared to 39 percent for the Conservative Party, according to recent poll trackers. This marks a decline from the nearly seven-point advantage the Liberals enjoyed at the campaign’s outset last month. While some surveys show a tighter margin, the Liberals are still generally viewed as the front-runners.
Sébastien Dallaire, executive vice president for Eastern Canada at a major polling firm, explains that the distribution of votes across the country can create distortions similar to those seen in systems like the U.S. Electoral College.
He adds that even if the national popular vote were evenly split, the Liberals would likely secure more parliamentary seats, enabling them to form the government and granting Mr. Carney a full term as prime minister.
Although polling may underestimate the Conservative Party’s national support under Pierre Poilievre, this advantage might still fall short of overcoming the Liberals’ edge.
In previous elections, the Conservative Party has won the popular vote but failed to translate that into a parliamentary majority. Their support tends to be concentrated in fewer districts, which limits their ability to secure the necessary seats to govern.